SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY

How can a student assistance team foster positive youth social development?

The Social Development Strategy was developed in 1979 by David Hawkins and Richard Catalano to aid in the development of effective prevention strategies that respond to risky youth behaviors.

"The Social Development Strategy emphasizes two key protective factors:  bonding to pro-social family, school and peers and clear standards or norms for behavior.  The strategy identifies three processes that promote these protective factors:

  • Opportunities for involvement in productive pro-social roles;
  • Skills to be successfully involved in these roles; and
  • Consistent systems of recognition and reinforcement for pro-social involvement.

These factors protect against the development of conduct problems, school misbehavior, truancy and drug abuse."

Student assistance team members can assess risk and protective factors that influence a young person referred to the team.  In addition, the team members can utilize the three strategies outlined above to guide their action planning and referral processes.


RESOURCES